WebSenior Laboratory Analyst *Inventory. The provinces large Asian communities have made Chinese and Punjabi the most spoken languages in the cities after English. [477] Canada has developed a vast music infrastructure that includes church halls, chamber halls, conservatories, academies, performing arts centres, record companies, radio stations, and television music video channels. WebPrincipal, United Pacific Consultants Ltd. - Geotechnical Engineering Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. as, for instance, in the following example of a show funded by the Government of Canada at the Peel Art Gallery Museum + Archives, Brampton: one of the highest nominal per capita income globally, international and intergovernmental institutions, Linguistic areas of North American Indigenous peoples, Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada, the growth and change of Canada's provinces and territories, Indigenous peoples of the Canadian Prairies, hundreds of Indigenous people were discovered, world's largest land border with the United States, Terrestrial ecozones and ecoprovinces of Canada, endemic species compared to other countries, Lake Superior National Marine Conservation Area, Scott Islands Marine National Wildlife Area, minister of innovation, science, and industry, constitutionally recognized rights to land, United Nations Conference on International Organization, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, member of various other international and regional organizations, International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Organisation internationale de la Francophonie, Countries and territories with free-trade agreements, Canada United States Free Trade Agreement, Canada is a signatory to 15 free trade agreements, Atlantic Canada possess vast offshore deposits of natural gas, world's largest suppliers of agricultural products, has one of the highest levels of Internet access in the world, Health expenditure and financing by country, Canadian Institute for Health Information, Programme for International Student Assessment, Canada's federal government practises official bilingualism, The official state policy of multiculturalism, Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission, Indigenous peoples of the Pacific Northwest Coast, Canadian Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences, "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population", Public Works and Government Services Canada Translation Bureau, "An Act to Re-write the Provinces of Upper and Lower Canada, and for the Government of Canada", "Dominion of the Gods: Religious continuity and change in a Canadian context", "November 8, 1951 (21st Parliament, 5th Session)", "Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada: Calls to Action", "Truth and Reconciliation Commission of Canada: calls to action. [99] After two referendums, Newfoundlanders voted to join Canada in 1949 as a province. [449] Since the 1980s, Canada's ethnic and cultural diversity has been openly reflected in its literature. Together, the provinces collect more revenue than the federal government, a rarity among other federations in the world. The Northwest Territories, Nunavut and Yukon contain one-third of Canadas land mass but have a population of only 100,000. Hawaii is frequently included statistically in the Pacific states of the United States, even though, as a group of Polynesian volcanic and coral islands lying more than 2,000 miles (3,200 km) off the U.S. Pacific Coast, it has little in common geologically with the mainland states. 1. As Canadas largest east coast port, deep-water and ice-free, the capital, Halifax, has played an important role in Atlantic trade and defence and is home to Canadas largest naval base. Its scattered low-lying mountains include the Laurentian and Torngat ranges. WebFounded in 1984, United Pacific Industries began as a small parts shop in El Segundo, California. [140] In non-coastal regions, snow can cover the ground for almost six months of the year, while in parts of the north snow can persist year-round. The earliest work of patriotic music in Canada, "The Bold Canadian", was written in 1812. [383] As of the 2021 census, just over 7.8million Canadians listed a non-official language as their mother tongue. [10] Cartier later used the word Canada to refer not only to that particular village but to the entire area subject to Donnacona (the chief at Stadacona);[10] by 1545, European books and maps had begun referring to this small region along the Saint Lawrence River as Canada. Our Mission [481] Music broadcasting in the country is regulated by the CRTC. Pacific Coast, region, western North America, possessing two unifying geologic and geographic propertiesthe Pacific Ocean, which constitutes a natural western border, and the coastal mountain ranges that form the eastern border of the region. [125] In 2021, the possible graves of hundreds of Indigenous people were discovered near the former sites of Canadian Indian residential schools. Touch device users explore by touch. It is sparsely inhabited, with the vast majority residing south of the 55th parallel in urban areas. [314] Canada is a participant in the International Space Station (ISS), and is a pioneer in space robotics, having constructed the Canadarm, Canadarm2 and Dextre robotic manipulators for the ISS and NASA's Space Shuttle. [255], The major difference between a Canadian province and a territory is that provinces receive their sovereignty from the Crown[256] and power and authority from the Constitution Act, 1867, whereas territorial governments have powers delegated to them by the Parliament of Canada[257] and the commissioners represent the King in his federal Council,[258] rather than the monarch directly. There are five Great Lakes located between Ontario and the United States: Lake Ontario, Lake Erie, Lake Huron, Lake Michigan (in the U.S.A.) and Lake Superior, the largest freshwater lake in the world. In 2006, the average age in Canada was 39.5 years;[338] it rose to 42.4 years by 2018[339] before falling slightly to 41.9 in 2021. Economic nationalism and family controlled pyramidal groups in Canada", "Expand globally with Canada's free trade agreements", "CER Market Snapshot: 25 Years of Atlantic Canada Offshore Oil & Natural Gas Production", "One of the World's Dirtiest Oil Patches Is Pumping More Than Ever", "Canada (CAN) Exports, Imports, and Trade Partners - The Observatory of Economic Complexity", "The Atlas of Economic Complexity by @HarvardGrwthLab", "Mapping Canada's Top Manufacturing Industries", "Gross domestic expenditures on research and development, 2020 (final), 2021 (preliminary) and 2022 (intentions)", "Canadian Nobel Prize in Science Laureates", "2022 tables: Countries/territories | 2022 tables | Countries/territories | Nature Index", "2005 Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award", "Top ten Canadian scientific achievements", "James Hillier, 91, Dies; Co-Developed Electron Microscope", "An overview of Canadian space robotics activities", "The Canadian Aerospace Industry praises the federal government for recognizing Space as a strategic capability for Canada", "Despite pandemic, Canada's population grows at fastest rate in G7: census", "Canada to take in 1.3 million immigrants in 202224", "2019 Annual Report to Parliament on Immigration", "Canada now brings in more refugees than the U.S.", "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population Canada [Country]", "2006 Census: Portrait of the Canadian Population in 2006, by Age and Sex", "Canadian Male and Female Life Expectancy Rates by Province and Territory", "Health Status of Canadians How healthy are we? Together, Ontario and Quebec produce more than three-quarters of all Canadian manufactured goods. United Airlines - Airline Tickets, Travel [325] Canada also accepts large numbers of refugees, accounting for over 10 percent of annual global refugee resettlements; it resettled more than 28,000 in 2018. Peace came in 1815; no boundaries were changed. [70] Infectious diseases killed between 25 and 33 percent of Europeans who immigrated to Canada before 1891. [266] In 2018, Canada had a trade deficit in goods of $22billion and a trade deficit in services of $25billion. [266] The Toronto Stock Exchange is the ninth-largest stock exchange in the world by market capitalization, listing over 1,500 companies with a combined market capitalization of over US$2trillion. One More Last Time (feat. [71] The Durham Report subsequently recommended responsible government and the assimilation of French Canadians into English culture. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Qualified Applicators License. This table displays wait times for reaching the CBSA primary inspection booth when crossing the land border from the U.S. to Canada. [411] Canada has the second-largest national Sikh population, behind India. [491] Other sports such as golf, volleyball, skiing, cycling, swimming, badminton, tennis, bowling, and the study of martial arts are all widely enjoyed at the youth and amateur levels. [291] The vast Athabasca oil sands and other oil reserves give Canada 13percent of global oil reserves, constituting the world's third or fourth-largest. Forestry, agriculture, fisheries, mining, food processing and tourism are the principal industries. miles) with a maximum depth of 446 m (1463 ft). [278][277], Since the early 20th century, the growth of Canada's manufacturing, mining, and service sectors has transformed the nation from a largely rural economy to an urbanized, industrial one. There are gold, lead, copper, diamond and zinc mines. Use our interactive route map, select your trip type, and our budget filters on United Explore to find the perfect flight. [13] By the 1950s, the term Dominion of Canada was no longer used by the United Kingdom, which considered Canada a "Realm of the Commonwealth". [92] The Military Service Act brought in compulsory military service, though it, coupled with disputes over French language schools outside Quebec, deeply alienated Francophone Canadians and temporarily split the Liberal Party. WebUnited Pacific Patrol is a security and investigations company based out of 76 Ave #202, Surrey, British Columbia, Canada. [30] The decline is attributed to several causes, including the transfer of European diseases, such as influenza, measles, and smallpox, to which they had no natural immunity,[27][31] conflicts over the fur trade, conflicts with the colonial authorities and settlers, and the loss of Indigenous lands to settlers and the subsequent collapse of several nations' self-sufficiency. On the east and west coasts, average high temperatures are generally in the low 20s C (70s F), while between the coasts, the average summer high temperature ranges from 25 to 30C (77 to 86F), with temperatures in some interior locations occasionally exceeding 40C (104F). As the 2nd largest country in the world with an area of 9,984,670 sq. 1. [385] Although more than 82 percent of French-speaking Canadians live in Quebec, there are substantial Francophone populations in New Brunswick, Alberta, and Manitoba; Ontario has the largest French-speaking population outside Quebec. [212] All judges at the superior and appellate levels are appointed after consultation with non-governmental legal bodies. [316] Canada has also produced one of the world's most successful and widely used sounding rockets, the Black Brant; over 1,000 Black Brants have been launched since the rocket's introduction in 1961. [192] The leader of the party with the second-most seats usually becomes the leader of the Official Opposition and is part of an adversarial parliamentary system intended to keep the government in check. Canada's peacekeeping role during the 20th century has had a significant influence on its global image. Nova Scotia is the most populous Atlantic Province, with a rich history as the gateway to Canada. Stream songs including "4 Flow 2 or Reshifted Corrections? At more than 12 million, the people of Ontario make up more than one-third of Canadians. [34] First Nations and Mtis peoples played a critical part in the development of European colonies in Canada, particularly for their role in assisting European coureur des bois and voyageurs in their explorations of the continent during the North American fur trade. [97], The Canadian economy boomed during the war as its industries manufactured military materiel for Canada, Britain, China, and the Soviet Union. WebWho is United Pacific Projects Headquarters 6025 12th St SE, Calgary, Alberta, T2H 2K1, Canada Phone Number (403) 453-4543 Website www.upinspection.com Revenue $7.5M Industry Energy, Utilities & Waste Treatment General Energy, Utilities & Waste Treatment United Pacific Projects's Social Media Is this data correct? The Port of Vancouver is our gateway to the Asia-Pacific. [202], The Bank of Canada is the central bank of the country. [215] Law enforcement, including criminal courts, is officially a provincial responsibility, conducted by provincial and municipal police forces. [136][137] There are also fresh-water glaciers in the Canadian Rockies, the Coast Mountains, and the Arctic Cordillera. Smart Pig, Pipeline Integrity WebChris Maier. [90], The first Canadian Army units arrived in Britain in December 1939. Quebec films, music, literary works and food have international stature, especially in La Francophonie, an association of French-speaking nations. [222], Canada is recognized as a middle power for its role in international affairs with a tendency to pursue multilateral solutions. [57][58] A series of four wars erupted in colonial North America between 1689 and 1763; the later wars of the period constituted the North American theatre of the Seven Years' War. WebShop a wide variety of classic car & truck parts from Lighting, Sheet Metal, Interior & Exteriors Parts, Wheels, and Electrical from the United Pacific store. Because of the cold Arctic climate, there are no trees on the tundra and the soil is permanently frozen. [197], Each of the 338 members of Parliament in the House of Commons is elected by simple plurality in an electoral district or riding. [59] Mainland Nova Scotia came under British rule with the 1713 Treaty of Utrecht and Canada and most of New France came under British rule in 1763 after the Seven Years' War. Canada is divided into 10 provinces and 3 territories. Omissions? Labrador also has immense hydro-electric resources. Dear God 2.0 (feat. [270] It ranks high in the Global Competitiveness Report (14th in 2019)[271] and Global Innovation Indexes (15th in 2022). [2] The heat has caused the snow on some mountain [193] Canada's three territories also have legislatures; but, these are not sovereign and have fewer constitutional responsibilities than the provinces. The border of Canada with the US is the longest bi-national land border in the world. The discovery of gold in California on Jan. 24, 1848, led the next year to the famous gold rush of the Forty-niners, and in 1850 California was admitted to the Union as the 31st state. [94] In response to the downturn, the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) in Saskatchewan introduced many elements of a welfare state (as pioneered by Tommy Douglas) in the 1940s and 1950s. [90] Out of approximately 625,000 Canadians who served in World War I, some 60,000 were killed and another 172,000 were wounded. "[335] Around 30percent of Canadians' healthcare is paid for through the private sector. [266] Canada's exports totalled over $637billion, while its imported goods were worth over $631billion, of which approximately $391billion originated from the United States. [168][169], At the federal level, Canada has been dominated by two relatively centrist parties practising "brokerage politics":[b] the centre-left leaning Liberal Party of Canada[176][177] and the centre-right leaning Conservative Party of Canada (or its predecessors). [241], During the Suez Crisis of 1956, future prime minister Lester B. Pearson eased tensions by proposing the inception of the United Nations Peacekeeping Force, for which he was awarded the 1957 Nobel Peace Prize. Nova Scotia is home to over 700annual festivals, including the spectacular military tattoo in Halifax. In Canada, they are mostly rolling hills. "They serve FranceHow can I serve Canada? Toronto is the largest as well as the most populous city of Canada. [308][312], The Canadian Space Agency operates a highly active space program, conducting deep-space, planetary, and aviation research and developing rockets and satellites. [26], The Indigenous population at the time of the first European settlements is estimated to have been between 200,000[27] and two million,[28] with a figure of 500,000 accepted by Canada's Royal Commission on Aboriginal Peoples. WebCurrent border wait times. Alberta is also renowned for agriculture, especially for the vast cattle ranches that make Canada one of the worlds major beef producers. You can also download all of Discover Canada (MP3, 155.94MB) as a single file. Ottawas Rideau Canal, once a military waterway, is now a tourist attraction and winter skateway, Canada is the second largest country on earth10 million square kilometres. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. [467] Historically, the Catholic Church was the primary patron of art in New France and early Canada, especially Quebec,[468] and, in later times, artists have combined British, French, Indigenous, and American artistic traditions, at times embracing European styles while working to promote nationalism. WebArtist. Saint John is the largest city, port and manufacturing centre; Moncton is the principal Francophone Acadian centre; and Fredericton, the historic capital. [143] In the southern regions of Canada, air pollution from both Canada and the United Statescaused by metal smelting, burning coal to power utilities, and vehicle emissionshas resulted in acid rain, which has severely impacted waterways, forest growth, and agricultural productivity in Canada. [318][328], The majority of Canadians (81.1percent) live in family households, 12.1percent report living alone, and those living with other relatives or unrelated persons reported at 6.8percent. [116] In 1997, the Supreme Court ruled unilateral secession by a province would be unconstitutional, and the Clarity Act was passed by Parliament, outlining the terms of a negotiated departure from Confederation. Canada is the largest country in North America. [399] Freedom of religion in Canada is a constitutionally protected right, allowing individuals to assemble and worship without limitation or interference. The capital, Yellowknife (population 20,000), is called the diamond capital of North America. More than half the population is Aboriginal (Dene, Inuit and Mtis). The capital, Victoria, is a tourist centre and headquarters of the navys Pacific fleet. [134], Canada can be divided into seven physiographic regions: the Canadian Shield, the interior plains, the Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Lowlands, the Appalachian region, the Western Cordillera, Hudson Bay Lowlands, and the Arctic Archipelago. [237] Canada is noted for having a positive relationship with the Netherlands, owing, in part, to its contribution to the Dutch liberation during World War II. [320] Canada has one of the highest per-capita immigration rates in the world,[321] driven mainly by economic policy and also family reunification. [412][413], Canada's culture draws influences from its broad range of constituent nationalities and policies that promote a "just society" are constitutionally protected. [90] Despite another Conscription Crisis in Quebec in 1944, Canada finished the war with a large army and strong economy. [38] These attempts reached a climax in the late 19th and early 20th centuries with forced integration,[39] health-care segregation,[40] and displacement. Quebecers are leaders in cutting-edge industries such as pharmaceuticals and aeronautics. The land is generally smooth with large treeless areas and sloping shallow river valleys. [487] Calixa Lavalle wrote the music, which was a setting of a patriotic poem composed by the poet and judge Sir Adolphe-Basile Routhier. For Emergencies: (877) 533-6913; Main Office: (910) 974 - 4219; Fax: (910) 974 - 4282; Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. [410] Other faiths include Islam (4.9percent), Hinduism (2.3percent), Sikhism (2.1percent), Buddhism (1.0percent), Judaism (0.9percent), and Indigenous spirituality (0.2percent). [469] The nature of Canadian art reflects these diverse origins, as artists have taken their traditions and adapted these influences to reflect the reality of their lives in Canada. Manitoba, Ontario, and Quebec allow for both English and French to be spoken in the provincial legislatures and laws are enacted in both languages. Great Slave Lake: It is the 2nd largest lake in the Northwest territories of Canada behind Great Bear Lake. Website http://unitedpacificpatrol.com Industries [81][82] This period of westward expansion and nation building resulted in the displacement of many Indigenous peoples of the Canadian Prairies to "Indian reserves",[83] clearing the way for ethnic European block settlements. [97], Canada's earlier strong attachment to the British Empire and, later, the Commonwealth led to major participation in British military efforts in the Second Boer War (18991902), First World War (19141918), and Second World War (19391945). Also available in the iTunes Store. [36][37] From the late 18th century, European Canadians forced Indigenous peoples to assimilate into a western Canadian society.
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